Користувач:Exroader/Architecture of the United States = Архітектура США, draft

Архітектура США^[d]: A-Z of ARCHITECTURE // Visual Arts Encyclopedia = American Architecture: Origins, History, Characteristics // Visual Arts Encyclopedia, Buildings of the United States, Society of Architectural Historians, A Timeline of Architecture and Government // An official website of the U.S. General Services Administration, Why do US State Capitol buildings look so similar?, [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

Архітектура Нью-Йорка^[d] : = див. Користувач:Exroader/старт червень 2023 + Сілезький театр Опава

Публічна бібліотека Детройта^[d]: THE DETROIT PUBLIC LIBRARY, DETROIT, MICH. Cass Gilbert, Architect. AM-1921-07-12. (well !!!!!) , Encyclopedia Of DetroitDetroit Public Library // Detroit Historical Society. , [] Cass Gilbert: A Beautiful Building Serves the Public // detroitpubliclibrary.org, Detroit Public Library — Cass Gilbert Society, Detroit Public Library | SAH ARCHIPEDIA, Detroit Public Library // Historic Detroit, The Beautiful Detroit Public Library — Parducci Society, [The Detroit Public Library An American Classic Barbara Madgy Cohn and Patrice Rafail Merritt], [], [], [], []

Архітектура США^[d] + Джонстон Хол (Мілвокі, Вісконсин)^[d]+ commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Old_Post_Office_(Washington,_D.C.), Category:Jackson_Tower_(ex-Journal_Building) (= Journal Building Jackson Tower #132 — Portland, OR With 2,400 incandescent bulbs arrayed along its cornices like candles on a cake, the headquarters of the Oregon Journal has given the Portland skyline a unique glitter for more than a century. Since 1951 it has been known as Jackson Tower after Sam Jackson, who acquired the newspaper in 1902 and ran it for two decades as editor and publisher. = https://highrises.hythacg.com/building/journal-building-reid-brothers/ + https://theclio.com/entry/40080), [] на сайті https://highrises.hythacg.com/building/milwaukee-city-hall-henry-koch/ Є 143 ЦІКАВИХ вежі з описом, [], [], [], + commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/Category:Hillman_Library
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Freedom [] https://www.aoc.gov/explore-capitol-campus/art/statue-freedom, Thomas Crawford, Statue of Freedom, 1855-63 , The Capitol's Statue of Freedom, [] https://www.aoc.gov/explore-capitol-campus/blog/celebrating-150-years-freedom , стор. 12 In 1863, the new dome wascompleted and American artistThomas Crawford’s statue wasraised piece by piece to the top.The statue, named Freedom,, [], [], [], [], [], []

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chief_Justice_John_Marshall (is a bronze sculpture of John Marshall, by American sculptor William Wetmore Story. див. стор. 17 / 352 The seated figure of Marshall presided over the Capitol’s lower west terrace from 1884 until 1981, when it was relocated to the Supreme Court building. Worn (тут є також багато цікавого, у тому ч. про Будівлю Джефферсона ), [], [], https://www.associationforpublicart.org/artwork/chief-justice-john-marshall/ , https://mallhistory.org/items/show/293 , !!! https://dcmemorialist.com/john-marshall/ ++ https://www.loc.gov/item/09033157/)
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Statue_of_Alexander_Hamilton_(Washington,_D.C.) див. заг. інфу : Alexander Hamilton Statue (1923) = стор. 9 Alexander Hamilton Statue (1923), + https://home.treasury.gov/south-plaza-hamilton-statue
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Paul_J._Pelz : Paul Johannes Pelz Biographical Data = велл Paul Johannes Pelz Biographical Data (про нього той же уривок), стор. 14 Paul Johannes Pelz (1841–1918) was born in Silesia, Germany and came to the US in 1858 to join his father, who was a refugee of 1848., стор. 40 Paul Johannes Pelz (1841-1918) immigrated to New york from his native east Prussia in 1851. 3 Shortly after arriving here he showed promise as an architect and joined the practice of Detlef lienau (1818-1887) in 1858. (посилання на статтю Cole, John Y. “Smithmeyer and Pelz: Embattled Architects of the Library of Congress,” The Quarterly Journal of the Library of Congress, vol. 25, no. 4 (Oct. 1972), 282-307.), SMITHMEYER et al. v. UNITED STATES., Architects to the Nation: The Rise and Decline of the Supervising Architect's Office 0195128222, 9780195128222, 9781429401357 (ПОШУК ПО F Pelz є і ПРО САМОГО Пельца), [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] , [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], FROM Biographical dictionary of American architects (deceased) / by Henry F. Withey & Elsie Rathburn Withey. НА СТОР. 16 [1] (GEORGETOON UNIVERSITY, HEALY BUILDING ), ТЕ Ж САМЕ ДЖЕРЕЛО СТОР. 8 Smithmeyer's partner, Paul J. Pelz (1841-1918), was born in Silesia, Germany, and studied in Breslau. He came to New York and served as apprentice to Detlef Lienau and then worked as a draftsman in his office for two years,, СТОР. 15 [Paul J. Pelz, the architect of 1241 10th Street, N.W. was the designer of the Library of Congress building. Born in Germany, Pelz worked in New York before relocating to Washington, D.C. in 1872], ПЕРЕЛІК БУДІВЕЛЬ , ЯКІ СПРОЄКТУВАВ Пельц , що ЗАНЕСЕНІ В РЕЄСТР (ПОШУК ПО F Pelz), ТО Й ЖЕ САМИЙ РЕЄСТР, []
Будівля Томаса Джефферсона : Pamela Scott and Antoinette J. Lee, "Library of Congress, Thomas Jefferson Building", (sah-archipedia) , WELL Monument to Civilization: Diary of a Building = see Helen-Anne Hilker, “Monument to Civilization: Diary of a Building,” Quarterly Journal of the Library of Congress 29 (October 1972): 234-266; (ПОШУК ПО F Pelz є і ПРО САМОГО Пельца), стор. 106 / 142 The library’s planning and construction history are summarized in John Y. Cole, “Struggle for a Structure,” in John Young Cole, Henry Hope Reed, and Herbert Small, The Library of Congress: The Art and Architecture of the Thomas Jefferson Building, 1st ed. (New York: Norton, 1997), 31-63, and presented in greater detail in Beverly Elson, "The Library of Congress: A Merger of American Functionalism and Cosmopolitan Eclecticism" (PhD diss., University of Maryland, 1981). The general building history (також ПОШУК ПО F Pelz є і ПРО САМОГО Пельца ++ публікації :: Beverly Elson. The Library of Congress: A Merger of American Functionalism and Cosmopolitan Eclecticism. Ph.D dissertation, University of Maryland, 1981. / John Y. Cole, “Struggle for a Structure,” in The Library of Congress: The Art and Architecture of the Thomas Jefferson Building, ed. John Y. Cole and Henry Hope Reed (New York: W.W. Norton, 1997), 40. ++ Brousseau, Frances M. "The Library of Congress, 1873‑1897; The Building, its Architects, and the Politics of Nineteenth‑century Architectural Practice," (Ph.D. diss., University of Delaware, 1999). Cole, John Y. "The Main Building of the Library of Congress: A Chronology, 1871‑1965;" The Quarterly Journal of the Library of Congress 29 (October 1972). LC Call Number: Z663 .A5 LC Permalink: http://lccn.loc.gov/44040782 + see Helen-Anne Hilker, “Monument to Civilization: Diary of a Building,” Quarterly Journal of the Library of Congress 29 (October 1972): 234-266; and John Y. Cole, “The Main Building of the Library of Congress: A Chronology, 1871-1965” (ibid., 267-270). ), Library of Congress Thomas Jefferson Building: Art and Architecture // Library of Congress, ВЕЛЛ The Project Gutenberg eBook of Handbook of the new Library of Congress, Jefferson’s Legacy: A Brief History of the Library of Congress, [] https://files.eric.ed.gov/fulltext/ED070465.pdf, The Library of Congress Jefferson Building, a 19th-Century Neo-Baroque Monument MATHILDE V. ROVELSTAD, American Sculpture and the Library of Congress1 Thomas P. Somma, СТОР. 120/ 103 L i b r a r y o f C o n g r e s s Revisions in 1870 to the copyright law centralized its functions in the Library of Congress and further required ((також ПОШУК ПО F Pelz є і ПРО САМОГО Пельца,) ВЕЛЛ СТОР 34 / 369 Library of Congress ca. 1897 + e building was designed by Washington architects Paul Pelz and John Smithmeyer, who took the Paris Opera House as their model., https://www.loc.gov/item/today-in-history/november-01/ Today in History - November 1 | Library of Congress, Smithmeyer and Pelz's 1874 competition entry for the Library of Congress = [] https://static.lib.ou.edu/microformguides/Proquest_245.pdf , ВЕЛЛ стор. 467 THE NEW LIBRARY OF CONGRESS: A STUDY IN DECORATIVE ARCHITECTURE, AMERICAN LIBRARIES: BOSTON, LIBRARY OF CONGRESS (WASHINGTON), THE MERCANTILE LIBRARY ASSOCIATION OF NEW YORK ... . 239-26 6, Stacks, Shelves, and the Law: Restructuring the Library of Congress. Zeynep Çelik Alexander. , History of Library of Congress Project Launched News from the Center for the Book , [] , [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [] + Library Resources staff in the Reference Department, writes about the controversy over architectual plans which plagued the building's construction. In March 1873, the architectual firm of Smithmeyer & Pelz won a competition authorized by Congress with its entry of an Italian Renaissance design, only to have that decision reversed in June 1874 when the competition reopened because of conflicting ideas in Congress. Controversy was limited not only to the style but to the location and plan of the building. After 13 years of debate, Congress appointed John L. Smithmeyer as architect and approved a design based on the original 1873 plan. Two years later Brigadier General Thomas L. Casey of the U.S. Army Engineers was placed in charge of construction, Smithmeyer dismissed, and Paul J. Pelz appointed architect. Mr. Pelz was replaced in 1892 by General Casey's son, Edward P. Casey, as architect. +++ The Thomas Jefferson Building. For Further Study and Reading By John Y. Cole, Small, Herbert, comp. Handbook of the New Library of Congress. Includes essays on "The Architecture, Sculpture, and Painting" by Charles Caffin, and "The Function of a National Library" by Ainsworth R. Spofford. Boston: Curtis & Cameron, 1897. (+ ця ж книга https://www.gutenberg.org/cache/epub/59821/pg59821-images.html), The Quarterly Journal of the Library of Congress 1972-10: Vol 29 Iss 4, [], [], [], [], [], [] https://locdocentfieldnotes.wordpress.com/docent-review/core-elements/, [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], [], []

Glenn Brown's History of the United States Capitol (Materials That Matter) = epdf.tips, [],